Photo credit:
Bryan Hughes (Rattlesnakesolutions.com)
Common name
Arizona Ridge-nosed Rattlesnake
Scientific name
Crotalus willardi willardi
Conservation Status
Federal and State Protections
Arizona
Range Map
Countries of Occurrence
United States of America
Adult size
30cm (11.8in) to 67cm (26.3in)
States or Providence
Arizona
Counties
Cochise (AZ), Santa Cruz (AZ), Pima (AZ)
Species Description
This small rattlesnake can be found in the "sky islands" of Arizona and Sonora: isolated mountain ranges surrounded by desert. As such, they can be found between 5000-9000ft elevation in canyons and forests.
Their tannish coloration helps them to blend into leaf litter in the vegetated montane habitats which they inhabit. Arizona ridge-nosed rattlesnakes are a generalist predator which preys on lizards, mice, and centipedes.
Females give birth to between 2-9 young in the summer (July - August), and babies are on average just 20cm (8in) when born.
Fun fact: The Arizona ridge-nosed rattlesnake is the state reptile of Arizona!